LEVY & SALOMÃO - A D V O G A D O S
Legal Bulletin
v.12 / n.2 - 2006, May / June
Brazil
New Mechanisms of Guarantee
for Concessions
The enactment of Law nº 11,196 of
November 21, 2005 (which resulted from the
so-called “Good Provisional Measure” or “MP do bem”)
introduced two new guarantee mechanisms for the financing of public
concessions: fiduciary transfer of receivables and step-in rights.
Fiduciary transfer of receivables permits
public service concessionaires to offer some of their operating credits in
guarantee of long term financings. These receivables are fiduciarily
assigned to lenders, which can indicate a financial institution or the
concessionaire itself to collect and receive payment of the credits. This
guarantee mechanism can only be employed with financings of an average term
greater than five years.
The step-in rights mechanism is a
prophylactic means of assuring performance on the concessionaire’s financial
obligations. It grants lenders the possibility of assuming shareholder control
of the concessionaire company to enable the financial restructuring of the
concessionaire and the maintaining of service rendering continuity. The
conditions to application of this mechanism must be set forth in the concession
agreement.
The application of this mechanism does
not, however, impede the right of the granting authority to intervene in the
concession when necessary. Both
mechanisms aim to minimize the risks and reduce the financing costs to public
service concessions.
These concessions usually demand
substantial investment, restricted by the difficulty of concessionaires in offering
adequate guarantees to lenders in that a large part of assets involved in the
financing belong to the granting authority and cannot be offered in guarantee.
The fiduciary transfer of receivables and step-in rights mechanisms make
investing more secure for lenders, favoring increased offering of financial
resources and contributing to the development of project finance operations in
Br
azil.
Erik Frederico Oioli, eoioli@levysalomao.com.br
Henrique Vicentin Lisboa, hlisboa@levysalomao.com.br
LEVY&SALOMÃO - A D V O G A D O Sechanisms of Guarantee for
Concessions
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